With the Queensland election scheduled for Saturday October 26, Sector Leader contacted all top five political parties in Queensland — the ALP, LNP, Greens, One Nation and Katter’s Australia — seeking their election commitments to First Nation’s health in Queensland.
Note: Katter’s Australia party was contacted by Sector Leader, but did not supply a submission on its priorities.
Liberal National Party
By Ros Bates MP, Shadow Minister for Health
The LNP recognises the important work of the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander community-controlled health organisation (ACCHO) sector and values the integral role these organisations play across Queensland’s health system. If elected in October, the LNP will continue to work in partnership with the ACCHO sector to deliver improved health outcomes for First Nations Queenslanders.
It’s no secret that Queensland’s public hospital system is in a state of disrepair, and it’s now widely acknowledged that Queensland’s health system is in crisis. It’s not the fault of the amazing people on the frontline trying desperately to keep to Queensland’s health system on the rails.
It is simply the result of a health system that has not been appropriately planned for, resourced, or run for nearly a decade.
As a result, under the current government, access to health services in regional, rural and remote Queensland have declined in recent years — with many Indigenous Queenslanders unable to access basic healthcare in their own communities.
From Opposition we have put a spotlight on State Government health failures in Indigenous communities under the current government, including in the Torres Strait, which are now being officially reviewed.
Every Queenslander, regardless of where they live, should have access to world-class healthcare services and we are very concerned about the failures we have seen in our Indigenous communities and across regional Queensland.
We acknowledge that many First Nation Queenslanders will seek out and choose to receive their healthcare with ACCHO organisations, where they are available. The LNP wants to leverage the rich expertise that exists within the ACCHO sector, and support the sector to help deliver the care that’s needed, particularly across regional, rural and remote Queensland.
The old adage that prevention is better than a cure remains true. Together, much can be achieved working across the areas of prevention and disease surveillance — the LNP sees this as a key opportunity to work together.
The benefits are twofold. It means improved health outcomes for First Nation Queenslanders by decreasing the incidence and severity of the conditions they may face. It also means that Queensland’s hospitals are freed up to treat those who are most ill, and most in need of care.
Respectfully and carefully, we’ll work to better integrate and connect the work done caring for Queenslanders across the public health system and ACCHO providers.
With that, the benefits are not just for the individual’s and community’s health and wellbeing. It stretches into improved educational outcomes, community cohesion, and social outcomes.
To close the gap on Indigenous health outcomes, we must ensure Indigenous Queenslanders have access to basic amenities.
In many discreet Indigenous communities, the things the majority of Queenslanders take for granted are simply not there. Clean and safe drinking water, secure housing, modern wastewater treatment, reliable access to communication technology and electricity — in some communities these things still don’t exist.
Easier access to healthcare is a priority for the LNP. Similarly, delivering the essential foundations for healthcare, including housing and clean drinking water are priorities. These critical foundations must be in place for these communities to prosper, and for the wellbeing of their population to thrive.
The Greens
By Dr Amy MacMahon MP, Greens Spokesperson Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander partnerships
Decisions made by successive governments have resulted in massive health inequality in Queensland. Decades of underfunding of First Nations health, housing and community support services — as well as ongoing paternalistic attitudes of all levels of government — has led to poorer health outcomes for First Nations communities.
The Queensland Greens are committed to delivering better access to health services for First Nations people, and believe that a significant increase in funding for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander community-controlled health organisations (ACCHOs) is essential to this.
We know that when First Nations people control the design and delivery of services that affect them, First Nations people are both more likely to access them and get better treatment outcomes. We also know that in a wealthy state like Queensland, the only barrier to ACCHOs getting the funding they need is the political will.
Nationwide, there is a shortfall in funding for ACCHOs of around $4.4 billion, which includes shortfalls in Commonwealth, State and Territory Government and non-government funding. As NACCHO writes “Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people experience disease burden at 2.3 times the rate of non-Indigenous Australians, which translates into 2.03 times the cost-of-service delivery for non-Indigenous Australians”. 1
Our MPs have seen firsthand how important the work of ACCHOs is in our local communities, and how their current underfunding is impacting their ability to meet the level of need. It’s also worth noting that the holistic support we have seen delivered by local ACCHOs often far exceeds the quality of support mainstream health services offer, and that the quality of mainstream health services could also be vastly improved if the government modelled them off ACCHOs.
The Greens are committed to advocating for:
- Boosting the funding to self-determined, community-led First Nations health services to increase their capacity to care for their own communities
- Ensuring that funding is stable
- Ensuring community-led First Nations health services have the funding they need to also invest in early preventative programs
- Additional funding for infrastructure, staff, program implementation, patient transport, and public health outreach
- Growing the First Nations health and wellbeing workforce to provide culturally appropriate care to their communities. This needs to include skills and workforce development, funding to address pay disparities, funding to implement the Queensland First Nations Health Workforce Strategy for Action, and free uni and TAFE for First Nations people studying in any health field
- Funding for public housing, funding for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander community housing providers, and measures such as a rent freeze, to ensure all First Nations people have a safe, affordable place to call home.
Pauline Hanson’s One Nation
By Senator Pauline Hanson, Party Leader
One Nation acknowledges statistically significant gaps in health services and outcomes for Indigenous Queenslanders, primarily those who live in regional and remote communities. We don’t consider those gaps will ever be closed by treating Queenslanders differently based on their race or cultural background. We consider the gaps will be more effectively addressed by treating all Queenslanders the same regardless of race. Our commitments to the health of Indigenous Queenslanders are precisely the same commitments we extend to the health of all Queenslanders.
That being said, One Nation also acknowledges that accessibility to health services and preventative health for Indigenous people can be improved by integrating approaches that are more compatible with cultural backgrounds. Where there is clear evidence of improved health service delivery and outcomes for Indigenous Queenslanders with such approaches (and it does not involve significant additional spending of taxpayers’ money), One Nation would support them. Where there is no such evidence, we would advocate abandoning the approach and allocating resources to effective models. Indeed, Senator Hanson is keen to scrutinise Indigenous-specific health funding and the organisations which receive it to deliver services to ensure taxpayers’ money is not being wasted on ineffective health approaches and models.
One Nation’s principle in this regard is equal rights for all, and special rights for none.
Improving health services in regional, rural and remote Queensland
The further away Queenslanders are from more densely populated areas in the south-east, fewer health services are available, accessible, or affordable. Depending on where they are, regional Queensland communities have their own unique health needs, and it’s critical there is a sufficient degree of autonomy for regional health authorities and country hospitals to prioritise their resources according to local needs. One Nation will improve health services in regional, rural, and remote Queensland by:
- handing decision-making and budget allocation back to regional health authorities and country hospital boards, instead of keeping it centralised in Brisbane;
- investing in more telehealth facilities and technology to improve consultations in remote areas;
- investing in more preventative health care in regional, rural and remote Queensland to reduce incidences of lifestyle-related chronic conditions (such as diabetes and heart disease) prevalent in regional communities;
- restoring and revitalising run-down, neglected or closed regional facilities to provide essential health services; and
- eliminating the new tax on family general practitioners, which is driving more practices out of bulk-billed services.
Dedicated health services for key demographics
One Nation will act to provide specialist care for senior Queenslanders through the establishment of dedicated seniors’ hospitals (similar to dedicated children’s hospitals) specialising in seniors’ healthcare.
We are also committed to improving maternal health care, primarily through the expansion of obstetrics services in regional areas so mothers can deliver new babies safely and much closer to home.
Statewide policies
One Nation’s Queensland health policy also includes specific commitments to reduce ambulance ramping, and to attract and retain more doctors and health practitioners in the state (with a particular emphasis on regional communities).
See: https://qld.onenation.org.au/health-policy
The Australian Labor Party
By Hon. Shannon Fentiman MP, Minister for Health, Mental Health and Ambulance Services and Minister for Women
The Miles Government recognises the strength and resilience of First Nations peoples and is committed to creating a system of health care that is free of racism and where all people can enjoy long and healthy lives.
Of course, there is always more work to do, but it is important to celebrate where we have made progress:
- Since 2005-2007 the life expectancy gap has reduced by a third for First Nations Queenslanders
- Queensland is very close to reaching the healthy birthweight target of 91 per cent achieving 89.2 percent in 2021-2022
- The mortality rate for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander infants is 27.5 per cent lower than in 2010–2012.
This progress has been achieved because in 2020 the Miles Labor Government created the strongest health equity legislation ever enacted, not only in Queensland Health’s history but in the history of any public health system in the Country. This means Health and Hospital Services are required by law to collaborate with the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander community controlled health sector.
All 16 Hospital and Health Services worked with QAIHC and the Sector to develop and publicly release their inaugural First Nations Health Equity Strategies.
The First Nations First Strategy, released in May 2024, is the next stage of our journey to create an integrated health system in Queensland. It is the Miles Government’s commitment to seeing more of our First Nations peoples across the health system, listening to First Nations voices in the system, and supporting a more culturally capable, better integrated and coordinated system with First Nations peoples.
We are backing these strategies with investment.
And we are so pleased to say the 2024-25 Budget will include $324 million to accelerate efforts to address health inequities among First Nations Queenslanders. A budget that was co-designed with, and will benefit, QAIHC and the sector.
This includes:
- $156.7 million to reshape the healthcare system to meet the needs of First Nations people, by supporting QAIHC, IUIH and increase the capacity and capability of the sector.
- $145.6 million to empower the First Nations workforce to deliver flexible care across service boundaries, increasing the number of First Nations health care professionals, improving cultural competency, and coordinating care across different healthcare settings.
- $20 million to transform care to address rheumatic heart disease with initiatives like the Healthy Housing program.
- $2.4 million to ensure First Nations people will receive culturally capable health care.
This builds on Making Tracks Towards First Nations Health Equity Investment that delivered more than $214 million in targeted, evidence-based health services and programs to improve health and wellbeing outcomes for First Nations people in Queensland since 2022.
Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples are the oldest surviving cultures in the world and the Miles Government takes the responsibility seriously for ensuring that they can continue to thrive, right here, on their traditional homelands.